How Brandon McNulty built up his legs for World Championship title after pulling out of the Tour de France

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Brandon McNulty is world champion—we’ll just keep repeating it until it starts to sound a little more normal. The American rider from UAE Emirates-XRG surprised friends and foes alike by claiming the rainbow jersey in Montreal (Canada). If we take a closer look at the statistics from Velo, it seems McNulty’s victory isn’t actually that surprising after all.
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The American pulled off a solo break of over 30 kilometres at the World Championships. Despite faltering for a moment and looking like he was about to be caught, he stayed ahead.
McNulty secured the most remarkable World Championship title since Mads Pedersen’s victory in Harrogate in 2019.
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McNulty was well prepared for his winning attack 

McNulty performed very well at the World Championships, all thanks to weeks of preparation where he pushed himself to the limit. Velo found the climber had 66 days between his withdrawal from the Tour de France on July 23 (due to illness) and the World Championships on September 27.
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After ten days off the bike with a visit to Paris to celebrate Tadej Pogačar’s overall victory, his focus turned to Montreal.
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Brandon McNulty at the World Championships

What did his World Championship preparation look like?

Well, McNulty shared everything on Strava. It started with five days in Zones 1 and 2, at 2 to 3 hours a day. These easy efforts showed a gentle build-up before the intervals began.
According to Velo, McNulty relied on an interval method popular among UAE Emirates-XRG riders, featuring 4-minute blocks with a cadence of just 45 revolutions per minute. Pedalling at this extremely high intensity causes the heart rate to rise significantly.
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These training sessions were followed by a day during which McNulty rode in Zone 3 for half an hour on multiple occasions.
In the weeks leading up to the World Championships, McNulty expanded these workouts to include intense pedaling and longer periods in Zone 2 or 3. This training method allowed McNulty to ride in Zone 2 for extended periods at the World Championships, meaning he could continue far longer without going into the red.
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Brandon Mcnulty
McNulty became the first American World Champion in over 30 years 

McNulty was able to attack thanks to the intensity of his training

Velo's thorough and interesting analysis also points out the importance of threshold training for the new World Champion.
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McNulty trained for repeated attacks, by including short bursts of high effort, followed by a few minutes just below the threshold. “These intervals are designed to help your body clear lactate more quickly, even at high power output.”
As the Championships drew nearer, the intensity increased. McNulty performed several all-out efforts lasting 4 minutes per rep and also incorporated 30-second sprints. “These workouts gave McNulty the ability to still attack after four hours in a gruelling race,” according to Velo.
In the final two weeks leading up to the World Championships, McNulty was constantly sprinting, doing intervals, and ramping up the intensity of his training sessions to be best prepared.
McNulty's Strava is public here for anyone wanting to take a closer look...
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McNulty topped the podium ahead of Matthews and Van der Poel 

McNulty didn't need altitude training for the World Championships

According to Velo, McNulty did multiple heat training sessions per day during the final week leading up to the World Championships time trial, often after a two- or three-hour endurance training session.
During each training session, he rode two blocks at maximum power, and rode for longer periods in zones 4 and even 5, training his body to continue performing under duress.
McNulty then travelled to Canada for the GP Québec and GP Montréal. He was already in top form, especially in Montréal.
He finished fourth in the time trail, and kept up his intense training for three more days. He then took a rest day on the Friday before the road race. The day before his winning attack, McNulty did some light interval training to prepare himself for the mammoth effort.
“The key takeaways are progressive overload, specific interval training, and time with family,” according to the analysis, referring to the fact that McNulty trained primarily in Arizona rather than on top of a mountain.
"That might just be the biggest surprise of his world title: McNulty didn't race at high altitude."

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